Oracle Cloud Payroll: Creating Element Entries with Costing Using HDL
Introduction
Most Oracle Cloud Payroll implementations use HCM Data Loader (HDL) extensively to create and maintain element entries. Common use cases include:
- Bonus payments
- One-time earnings
- Allowances
- Deduction entries
- Retro adjustments
- Conversion data
- Payroll parallel run data
However, one requirement that often surprises implementation teams is:
How do we create an element entry and simultaneously override its costing information using HDL?
Many payroll teams initially assume this requires a separate costing process, manual maintenance, or payroll costing override after the element entry is created.
Fortunately, Oracle Cloud HCM Data Loader provides support for creating element entries together with costing information using the ElementEntryWithCosting business object.
This is particularly useful for bonus payments, project-based earnings, special allocations, payroll adjustments, and conversion activities where the payroll cost must be charged to a specific cost center or accounting segment.
Business Requirement
Consider a common scenario. An employee receives a one-time bonus payment of $100.
Normally, the employee's payroll costs are charged to their home department:
100100
However, for this bonus payment, Finance wants the expense charged to a different cost center:
020000
Instead of creating the element entry first and then manually overriding costing, both the element entry and costing override can be loaded together through HDL.
HDL Business Object
For this requirement, Oracle provides the following HDL business object:
ElementEntryWithCosting
This business object allows you to load the following in a single HDL file:
- Element entry
- Input values
- Costing segment overrides
Sample HDL
The following example creates a Bonus Pay element entry and overrides Costing Segment 2.
METADATA|ElementEntryWithCosting|AssignmentNumber|ElementName|EntryType|CreateEntrySequence|EffectiveStartDate|EffectiveEndDate|InputValueName1|ScreenEntryValue1|Segment2 MERGE|ElementEntryWithCosting|E10|Bonus Pay|E|1|2026/06/10|4712/12/31|Amount|100|020000
Understanding the HDL
AssignmentNumber
E10
Identifies the employee assignment that will receive the element entry.
ElementName
Bonus Pay
Identifies the payroll element being created.
EntryType
E
Indicates a standard element entry.
CreateEntrySequence
1
Used when multiple entries may exist for the same element.
Effective Dates
2026/06/10 4712/12/31
Defines the effective period of the element entry.
Input Value
InputValueName1 = Amount ScreenEntryValue1 = 100
Creates the element entry with an Amount input value of $100.
Costing Override
Segment2 = 020000
Overrides Costing Segment 2 for this specific element entry.
This allows payroll costs generated by this element to be charged to a different accounting segment than the employee's default costing.
Result After HDL Load
After the HDL load, the following element entry is created:
Assignment: E10 Element: Bonus Pay Amount: 100
The costing override is also created:
Segment2 = 020000
During payroll processing, the resulting payroll costs will use the overridden costing segment for this specific element entry.
Typical Use Cases
Bonus Allocations
Charge annual, spot, or special bonuses to a specific project, department, or cost center.
Project-Based Earnings
Allocate payroll costs to customer-funded projects or special business initiatives.
Grant Accounting
Override costing for grant-funded employees or grant-funded payments.
Payroll Adjustments
Direct payroll adjustment costs to a specific accounting combination.
Payroll Conversion Activities
Load historical element entries with corresponding costing distributions during implementation or parallel payroll validation.
Important Feature: Rollback HDL Load
One very useful feature when using ElementEntryWithCosting HDL is the ability to roll back the HDL load if something goes wrong.
This is especially helpful because you do not need to prepare a separate delete HDL file manually.
For example, if the element entry or costing segment was loaded incorrectly, you can use the HDL rollback option to reverse the HDL load, correct the source file, and reload the data.
This simplifies testing and production support because:
- Incorrect HDL loads can be reversed more easily
- No separate delete file is required
- Testing multiple scenarios becomes faster
- Payroll teams can recover from load errors more efficiently
- Auditability is preserved through the HDL process
This is very useful during:
- Payroll conversion
- Bonus load testing
- Costing override testing
- One-time payment loads
- Parallel payroll validation
Practical Recommendation
When loading element entries with costing, always keep track of the HDL batch name and import process ID. This makes it easier to identify and roll back the correct HDL load if needed.
Important Considerations
Costing Flexfield Structure
The available HDL costing segments depend on your costing key flexfield configuration.
Examples may include:
Segment1 Segment2 Segment3 Segment4 Segment5
or additional segments depending on your chart of accounts.
Costing Validation
The segment values provided through HDL must exist as valid values in the chart of accounts.
Invalid values will cause HDL validation failures.
Testing
Always validate the following before moving the process into production:
- HDL load success
- Element entry creation
- Costing override creation
- Payroll run results
- Payroll costing results
- Transfer to General Ledger
Why This Matters
Many payroll implementations require occasional costing overrides but continue to rely on manual updates after element creation.
Using ElementEntryWithCosting allows organizations to automate both the payroll transaction and its costing treatment in a single HDL load.
This reduces manual effort, improves auditability, and creates a cleaner operational process for payroll and finance teams.
For payroll conversion projects, bonus interfaces, project-based compensation, and financial allocations, this capability can significantly simplify the solution design.
Final Thoughts
Oracle HDL provides several payroll-specific business objects that are often overlooked because most examples focus only on creating basic element entries.
The ElementEntryWithCosting business object is one of those hidden gems.
If your requirement involves creating payroll element entries and directing the resulting payroll costs to a specific accounting segment, consider using this object instead of relying on manual costing updates after the fact.
A small HDL enhancement can eliminate significant operational effort and provide a cleaner, more controlled payroll process.
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